|
Latest Issue
 |
- Category: Articles
A Vision for Creating a More Powerful Europe
Airtricity is proposing the development of the Supergrid. This project consists of a series of interconnected offshore wind farms throughout the seas of Europe. It would be commonly owned by all European states, with the wind farms dispersed across a wide geographic area, ranging from the Baltic Sea to the Mediterranean and Atlantic. This broad arrangement could smooth out any intermittency of supply by capturing the wind and transmitting power from one end of the grid to the other to feed into national grids. In the event of the wind not blowing, it would also allow for the movement of brown (non-renewable) power, putting in place an infrastructure for an energy trading system. Supergrid would be implemented in stages, the first being an offshore wind farm in the North Sea called the 10GW Foundation Project. It would demonstrate the project’s feasibility by interconnecting the markets of the UK, the Netherlands and Germany and create economies of scale.
By Dr Eddie O’Connor, CEO and founder of Airtricity, Ireland
- Category: Articles
A multi-scheme ensemble prediction system has been successfully applied to the forecasting of wind energy in the Republic of Ireland. An accurate forecasting ability is critical for the safe, efficient and economical operation of the power system. Accurate forecasting has become particularly important because of the rapidly increasing proportion of wind-generated power in the small, synchronous Irish system and also because of the ?impending Single Electricity Market for the Republic and Northern Ireland. Results are presented here for forecasting the total wind generation of the power system. Geographical dispersion of wind farms and the use of ensemble prediction techniques – which allow? the forecast uncertainty to be quantified – should permit higher penetrations of wind generation on isolated and weakly interconnected power systems.By Steven J. Lang, University College Cork, Ireland
- Category: Articles
What Stock Prices and Wind Loads Have in Common
Extreme loads that occur only once or a few times in the life of a wind turbine play an important role in the design process. The time series of loads typically look like a mixture of oscillations and random fluctuations, the latter caused by the turbulent wind. From the fluctuating time series we need to be able to determine reliable loads equipped with probabilistic properties like ‘exceeded on average once within 50 years’. For a long time the methods used to determine ultimate loads for wind turbines have been relatively simplistic. However, nowadays, because of increasing turbine size and value, more sophisticated methods are recommended. In this article we give an introduction to extreme value theory that provides the tools to determine ultimate loads and also introduce our computer program GumbelWind as a tool for the practical application of the theory.
By M. Hänler and U. Ritschel, Windrad Engineering GmbH, Germany
- Category: Articles
Identifying Promising Areas for Wind Farm Installation and Energy Prediction
This article describes the development of a computational tool designed to help the electric power utilities in the planning and operation of a system that integrates wind energy into the electric grid.- Category: Articles
Over the past decade, land-based wind turbines have grown considerably. This up-scaling has caused problems by subjecting gearboxes and drive trains to heavy loads and stresses. In order to reduce loads and increase turbine lifespan, Clipper Windpower of Carpinteria, California, USA, has developed the 2.5MW Liberty wind turbine.- Category: Articles
With increasing turbine size, dynamic loading of the tower increases. With dampers, these loads can be reduced. The mass of conventional pendulum dampers is approximately 4% of the total turbine. The Tuned Liquid Column Damper (TLCD) provides a new solution that enables significant tower mass reduction, using only 2% of the effective mass. The tuning possibility facilitates on-site optimisation of damping characteristics. The TLCD enables reduction of the ‘cost of energy’ for both new and existing turbines.
By Arnold Wilmink and Ferdy Hengeveld, Mecal, The Netherlands
- Wind Turbines and Earthquakes
- Generating Wind Energy Using Kites
- Technology to Catch the Wind
- Sahara Wind’s Integrated Development Approach
- Wind Energy and Hydrogen Balancing
- Damage on Wind Turbines
- Brakes in Modern Wind Turbines
- A Fresh Breeze for Gears
- GyroTorque, Continuously Variable Transmission (GTCVT)
- Cost of Lost Production
- The Sound of an Endless Train
- SmartEnergy Spire
- A Motion Compensated Platform for Wind Turbine Maintenance
- Zephyr’s ‘Airdolphin’
- Increased Performance by Condition Monitoring of Rotor Blades
- Offshore Winds Observed from Space
- Improving Wind Energy’s Market Penetration
- Measurement at 80 Metres with a New Design Wind Mast
- Turbine Shortages and Rising Costs Stall Development
- Aerodynamic Damping
- Sharing the Sea
- Offshore Wind Farm Layout Optimisation
- New BAUER Flydrill system
- Investigation of Stability Effects of an Offshore Wind Turbine
- AeroBlade
- Geotechnical Analysis Requirements
- Electric Vehicles with V2G
- The Benefits of Cooperation
- The Atmospheric Vortex Engine
- Acoustical Behaviour of a Wind Turbine
